RFC4387
Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Operational Protocols: Certificate Store Access via HTTP
The protocol conventions described in this document satisfy some of the operational requirements of the Internet Public Key Infrastructure (PKI). This document specifies the conventions for using the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/HTTPS) as an interface mechanism to obtain certificates and certificate revocation lists (CRLs) from PKI repositories. Additional mechanisms addressing PKIX operational requirements are specified in separate documents. [STANDARDS TRACK]
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RFC 4387 Certificate Store Access via HTTP February 2006 Implementations MUST verify that the base64-encoded values submitted in requests contain only characters in the ranges 'a'-'z', 'A'-'Z', '0'-'9', '+', and '/'. Queries containing any other character MUST be rejected. (See the implementation notes in Section 2.5 and the security considerations in Section 4 for more details on this requirement.) 2.2. Attribute Types: X.509 Permitted attribute types and associated values for use with X.509 certificates and CRLs are described below. Arbitrary-length binary values (as indicated in the table below) are converted into a search key by the process described in Section 2.1. Note that the values are checked for an exact match (after decoding of any form-urlencoded [RFC2854] portions if this is necessary) and are therefore case sensitive. Attribute Process Value --------- ------- ----- certHash Hash Search key derived from the SHA-1 hash of the certificate (sometimes called the certificate fingerprint or thumbprint). uri None Subject URI associated with the certificate, without the (optional) scheme specifier. The URI type depends on the certificate. For S/MIME certificates, it would be an email address; for SSL/TLS certificates, it would be the server's DNS name (this is usually also specified as the CommonName); for IPsec certificates, it would be the DNS name/IP address; and so on. iHash Hash Search key derived from the DER-encoded issuer DN as it appears in the certificate, CRL, or other object. iAndSHash Hash Search key derived from the certificate's DER-encoded issuerAndSerialNumber [RFC3852]. name None Subject CommonName contained in the certificate. sHash Hash Search key derived from the DER-encoded subject DN as it appears in the certificate or other object. sKIDHash Hash Search key derived from the certificate's subjectKeyIdentifier (specifically the contents octets of the KeyIdentifier OCTET STRING). Gutmann Standards Track [Page 5]
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